More You Know: Top 20 Disasters by Cost and Fatalities
List of the top 20 disasters by cost in billions based on 2021 inflation (source: Wikipedia)
- 1986 Chernobyl with radioactive contamination in Soviet Union cost 774 billion
- 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami with radioactive contamination in Japan cost 423 billion
- 1995 Great Hanshin earthquake in Japan cost 344 billion
- 2021 North American winter storm in U.S., Mexico, Canada cost 196 billion
- 2001 U.S. terrorist attack cost 32 to 199 billion
- 2008 Sichuan earthquake in China cost 179 billion
- 2005 Hurricane Katrina in U.S. cost 167 billion
- 2017 Hurricane Harvey in U.S. cost 133 billion
- 2010 Deepwater Horizon with oil contamination cost 72 to 120 billion
- 1988 and 1989 North American drought in U.S and Canada cost 115 billion
- 2017 Hurricane Maria in Puerto Rico, Dominica, Guadeloupe cost 97 billion
- 1994 Northridge earthquake in U.S. cost 88 billion
- 2019 and 2020 Bushfire in Australia cost 71 billion
- 2012 Hurricane Sandy in Haiti, U.S., Cuba cost 78 billion
- 2019 and 2020 bushfire in Australia cost 71 billion
- 2017 Hurricane Irma in U.S., Sint Maarten, Saint Martin cost 69 billion
- 2021 Hurricane Ida in U.S., Cuba cost 65 billion
- 2012 and 2013 North American drought in U.S and Canada cost 56 to 64 billion
- 2011 Flood in Thailand cost 53 billion
- 1992 Hurricane Andrew in U.S. cost 51 billion
List of top 20 natural disasters by fatalities (source: Wikipedia and Inspirich)
- 1931 China floods killed around 1 to 4 million
- 1887 Yellow River flood killed around 2 million
- 1556 Shaanxi Province in China earthquake killed around 830,000
- 1976 Tangshan China earthquake killed around 242,000 to 655,000
- 1970 Bhola East Pakistan (now Bangladesh) cyclone killed around 450,000 to 500,000
- 365 Crete earthquake and tsunami in Greece killed 300,000 to 500,000
- 2010 Haiti earthquake killed around 160,000 to 316,000
- 526 Antioch Byzantine Empire (now Turkey and Syria) earthquake killed around 250,00 to 300,000
- 1881 Haiphong Typhoon in Philippines and Vietnam killed 30,000 to 300,000
- 1839 Andhra Pradesh India cyclone killed around 300,000
- 1737 Calcutta Cyclone in India killed around 300,000
- 2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami in Indonesia, Sri Lanka, Thailand killed around 275,000 to 280,000
- 1920 Haiyuan China earthquake killed around 273,400
- 1138 Aleppo Earthquake in Syria killed around 230,000
- 1975 Typhoon Nina in Taiwan and China killed around 229,000
- 1935 Yangtze River Flood killed around 145,000
- 1991 Bangladesh Cyclone killed around 138,866
- 1553 St. Felix’s Flood in Netherlands killed 100,000
- 1815 Mount Tambora volcanic eruption in Indonesia killed 92,000
- 2003 North European heat wave killed around 70,000
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